Saturday, August 22, 2020

Greek Parthenon and Bolshoi Theater in Moscow Essay

Greek Parthenon and Bolshoi Theater in Moscow - Essay Example This exposition focuses on that numerous students of history have their own view and accept that the Athens achieved a harmony concurrence with Persia in 449; two years before work started on the Parthenon. This welcomed centrality on the proceeded with presence of Athenian Empire and become the common protection against the Persians that stopped validation. The Greek utilized the group assets to assembled the Parthenon and read as a declaration of the balance of the Athenians in the recently stripped government. Elgin got authorization to add some beautification to the sanctuary with Marbles. The Parthenon Marbles procured by Elgin contain approximately 17 numbers from the sculpture and the east and west pediments. They differ in numbers enhancing the flat course that is set over the inside architrave of the sanctuary. As the paper pronounces the Bolshoi theater is a notable auditorium worked in Moscow, structured by Joseph Bove that holds the exhibitions of expressive dance and show. Initially, its name was Imperial Bolshoi Theater yet later recreated and called the Bolshoi theater, and it held its exhibitions at home, however it got the Petrovka Theater on December 30, 1780 when I began creating plays and shows until it set up its due name the Bolshoi theater. During the development, the French attacks decimated the performance center in fire. That presently denoted another workmanship constructing the present performance center on theater square somewhere in the range of 1821 and 1824. Later on, outside writers entered the stock around 1840 to join the Russian introductions. The Parthenon is a Doric sanctuary comprising of a rectangular floor plan and arrangement of low strides on each side. It additionally has a deliberate corridor of Doric sections stretching out around the edge of the entire structure. It is outsized to hold up the curiously large sculpture of Athena, keeping the exterior and back patio to a littler than the typical size (Mary 33). The Doric section stays bolstered by two-celebrated game plan. The width and length structure of the Parthenon took into account a sensational foundation of twofold decked sections notwithstanding that Doric sanctuaries just show up on flanks. The accompanying graph shows the structure plan of the Parthenon. Recovered from: Http://academic.reed.edu/humanities/110tech/parthenon.html, on May 08 2013. The back room secured the Athena’s treasure and for segments of the ionic bolstered its rooftop. These components of the Ionic request in the Doric sanctuary got emotional in the extension of a perpetual frieze on the outside segment of the cella. In the mean time, the joining of Doric and Ionic components on a similar asylum was not a novel request of advancement in Greek design. Parthenon gives this advancement as a sensit ive harmony among severe and delicate visual peculiarity. Watchers just view the inside of the sanctuary from outside through the entryways as indicated by the architects. The plan

Wednesday, July 15, 2020

Little Rock

Little Rock Little Rock, city (1990 pop. 175,795), state capital and seat of Pulaski co., central Ark., on the Arkansas River; inc. 1831. It is a river port and the administrative, commercial, transportation, and cultural center of the state. The city's industries process agricultural products, fish, beef, poultry, and bauxite and timber. Its manufacturing industries are closely related with those of North Little Rock across the river. The settlement was a well-known river crossing when Arkansas Territory was established in 1819. It became territorial capital in 1821 and state capital when Arkansas entered the Union in 1836. In the Civil War the battle of Little Rock (1863) was fought there. The city became a center of world attention in 1957, when federal troops were sent there to enforce a 1954 U.S. Supreme Court ruling against segregation in the public schools. Little Rock is the seat of Philander Smith College, Arkansas Baptist College, the Univ. of Arkansas at Little Rock, and several o ther branches of the university, including the law and medical schools. Of interest are the beautiful Old State House, which served as capitol from 1836 to 1910 and is now a museum; several other museums, including the Arkansas Arts Center; and the Clinton presidential library. The present capitol building was built in 1911. The city also contains several state institutions and has a noteworthy symphony orchestra. Little Rock Air Force Base is in nearby Jacksonville. The Columbia Electronic Encyclopedia, 6th ed. Copyright © 2012, Columbia University Press. All rights reserved. See more Encyclopedia articles on: U.S. Political Geography

Thursday, May 21, 2020

The Sexual Orientation Of Parents - 993 Words

The sexual orientation of parents, once having a child, does not negatively affect the development of their children. In order to first be a parent, one must obtain a child. However, in Florida, gay foster parents were not allowed to adopt the children they fostered due to the Gay Adoption Ban (Goldberg). Homosexuals were not legally able to adopt a child at all until the forty year old ban was lifted July, 2015 by Governor Rick Scott (Associated Press). â€Å"Prior to the lifting of the gay adoption ban, female same-sex couples could build their families via DI, as opposed to male couples, whose reproductive options were more limited†¦ surrogacy is very expensive† (Goldberg 117). Adoption is usually a first option for gay couples due to the inability to reproduce through traditional means. The second, and much more expensive options are insemination for women, and surrogacy for men. Without the option of adoption, many gay couples are not able to have the right to raise a child. Furthermore, the difficulties homosexual couples have to acquire a child make it almost impossible to exercise that right. However, once having a child, he or she is cared for just as any other heterosexual couple would care for a child. The development of children raised by homosexual couples is not significantly different from that raised by heterosexual couples. â€Å"Children whose parents are gay or lesbian have no more problems with self-esteem, psychological adjustment, intellectual capacity,Show MoreRelatedThe Sexual Orientation Of Parents Essay1707 Words   |  7 Pages Biblarz, T. J. (2001). (How) does the sexual orientation of parents matter? American Sociological Review, 66(2), 159-183. The goal of this study was to dispute the negative â€Å"heterosexism† perceptions attached to the development of children with parents who identify as gay and lesbian. The authors focused on the analysis of previous research findings, comparing the outcomes of the children from heterosexual single-mothers and homosexual parents, particularly lesbian mothers. These studiesRead More Nurture and Nature - Influence of Parents on Childrens Sexual Orientation754 Words   |  4 PagesInfluence of Parents on Childrens Sexual Orientation      Ã‚  Ã‚   Do parents influence their childrens sexuality?   The answer may surprise you: no they do not.   It has been found that about 90% of sons of gay fathers are heterosexual (Bailey 124).   It was also found that 90% of daughters of lesbian women are also heterosexual (Golombok 4).   According to a poll taken by Northwestern University almost 95% of people expect children of homosexual parents to be homosexual themselves (BaileyRead MoreHow Parents Sexual Orientation Can Have An Impact On Their Children s Lives980 Words   |  4 Pagesresourced. The purpose of this study was to investigate how parents’ sexual orientation can have an impact on their children’s lives. However, Goldberg Kashy Smith (2012) suggested that future studies should not only control parental characteristics, but also cautiously examine the children in each group of families. They concluded that investigators should be aware of the results before concluding what influence parental sexual orientation had on children’s gender development, due to the lack ofRead MoreHomosexuality1131 Words   |  5 Pagesï » ¿Kiuana Ingram Ms. Lemons English IV Period 6 18 November 2013 Homosexuality Homosexuality is the sexual orientation toward people of the same sex. Female homosexuals are referred to as Lesbians. Years ago, the term gay has been applied to both homosexual women and men. The potential for homosexual behavior appears to be a basic part of human sexuality, since many people experience homosexual interest, curiosity, or activity at some point in their lives. Homosexual behavior has also beenRead MoreParents : The Single Biggest Impact On A Child s Development1736 Words   |  7 PagesParents: maybe the single biggest impact on a child’s development. The influence parents have on their children is tremendous. They can quite easily help or hinder their child’s development by their parenting style and opportunities they afford for their children. The nuclear family has a mom and a dad, which is the societal norm. With the passing of gay marriage this year, the questions and prejudice of same-sex parents have been brought to light and revived. Concern s about whether or not same-sexRead MoreThe Impact Of The On A Child s Development1737 Words   |  7 PagesParents: maybe the one of the biggest impacts on a child’s development. The influence parents have on their children is tremendous. They can quite easily help or hinder their child’s development by their parenting style and the opportunities they afford for their children. The nuclear family has a mom and a dad, which is the societal norm. With the passing of gay marriage this year, the questions and prejudice of same-sex parents have been brought to light and revived. Concerns about whether or notRead MoreSexual Orientation1220 Words   |  5 PagesOver the years sexual orientation has been an issue in our society. Many people are against homosexuality and bisexuality. Sexual orientation is generally one of three main categories, heterosexual, homosexual, or bisexual. Heterosexual is someone who is attracted to members of the opposite sex. A homosexual is some one that is attracted to members of the same sex. And, a bisexual person is one that is attracted to members of both sexes. There are other categories of sexual orientation. Some peopleRead MoreThe Effects Of Prenatal Hormones On The Developing Fetus1510 Words   |  7 Pagesstudy stated that there is a 50 percent chance that if one identical twin is homosexual or bisexual, the other twin is too. Similar findings lead that some researchers estimate that sexual orientation is 30 to 70 percent genetic (Mustanski, Chivers, Bailey, 2002). Another research suggests that sexual orientation is impacted by a gene or genes found on the X chromosome. Though genetic tendencies for homosexuality may be passed from mothers to their children (Rahman Wilson, 2003). During humanRead More Social and Legal Obstacles of Gay and Lesbian Parenting Essay1677 Words   |  7 Pagesresearchers have estimated that the number of children living with one gay or lesbian parent is six to fourteen million. Some have described this current period as a lesbian and gay â€Å"baby boom†. However, lesbian and gay parents face many social and legal obstacles (Lambda Legal Defense and Educational Fund, 1997). In the past, most gay and lesbian parents lived secretive and protective lives. Not only did gay parents have to face his or her coming out issues and separation from spouse, but also faceRead MoreIs It A Victim Of Persecution?1553 Words   |  7 Pagesintolerance in society these days, the gay community is facing persecution. Verbal abuse, physical violence and hate crimes are some effects of persecution against gay people. The verbal abuse is often a way to discriminate against people for their sexual orientation. Verbal abuse has a big impact on the victim’s life. The victim may feel unsure and isolated. Also, bullying and bashing are very common ways to persecute against a person who is gay. Gay bashing and bullying include negative attitudes that

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The History Of Music Education Essay - 1931 Words

The History of Music Education in the Americas The history of our schools is told beginning with the founding of our nation, moving through the common school movement, the arguments of the progressive era, and leading up to all of the modern acts made in the 21st century. Music education is a factor in the public schools, and it is rarely discussed as part of the history of our schools. Music education has been a part of our schools since the beginning and continues to better our students to this day. The Introduction of the School in Early Society Thomas Jefferson Thomas Jefferson was one of the first to push for an education system in the Amemricas with his ideas that schooling would lead to a â€Å"more general diffusion of knowledge†. He told these ideas to the Virginia legislature, and though they did not take hold, they laid the groundwork for Catherine Beecher, and Horace Mann. In his plans for schools, he was open to the arts in education. This was because he thought that art and music education were a gentleman’s education. In his daily life, Jefferson would take breaks from work to play music on his violin. He was an entertainer, and a skilled musician. Music had found its way into the heart of one of the great framers of education. Early Immigrants There was an early push for music education by a group of immigrants known as Moravians. This Slavic influence brought many contributions in almost every avenue of American culture but primarily introduced rich vocal andShow MoreRelatedHistory of Music Education in America1580 Words   |  7 Pagesgreat history from the beginning. It began with the migration of people from Europe. They colonized the states and began life there. They eventually fought for their freedom and now are the United States of America. Within this history is another profound history, which is the history of music education in America. Music education has changed and grown dramatically from century to century from the 18th century to present times. Each century show a great moment and growth in the history of music educationRead MoreA Brief History On Two Types Of Music Education1904 Words   |  8 PagesWithin this essay, you shall find a brief history on two types of Music Education, the S uzuki Method; as well as the Dalcroze Method, as well as a breakdown of these methods. Apart from this, you will also find a slight discussion on how I might incorporate these methods, if any, into my own teachings. Suzuki Method The Suzuki Method was created and developed by Violin prodigy, Shinichi Suzuki, after being asked by a colleague if he was able to teach his son. Intrigued, he set out the find outRead More A Personal Philosophy of Music Education Essay1036 Words   |  5 PagesA Personal Philosophy of Music Education Few would argue against the idea that we educate ourselves and our society so that we have adequate means with which to understand and interact with elements of the world around us. Subjects such as mathematics, language, history, and the hard sciences are granted immediate and unquestioned legitimacy in our schools, and with good reason. We encounter each of these elements of our lives on a daily basis. We need to have an understanding of theseRead MoreKeep Music Education in Schools Essay1696 Words   |  7 PagesDue to the declining economy, school boards around the country have decided to cut funding to the music education programs. It is necessary to keep music education in the American school system because it enhances the development of skills that children will use for the rest of their lives. Musical development can start as early as before birth. Hearing is the first sense that a baby acquires and it is acquired in utero (McCutcheon 1). The first sounds that a baby hears are the mother’s voice andRead MoreFrom Womb to Deathbed: Music is with Us829 Words   |  3 PagesMusic in everyday life is a pleasure or a displeasure, a sadness or a happiness, a grievance or a rejoicement: basically a portrayal of emotions and thoughts put into sounds, or lack thereof, through notes and sometimes even text. Before I start, keep into consideration my definition of music: the compilation of sounds with or without text as a mean for expressing an idea or lack of an idea to another living being. Music is truly a remarkable art form that humans around the world partake in, butRead MoreScott Schuler : The Five Guiding Principles Of Music Education958 Words   |  4 PagesIn the article titled â€Å"Five Guiding Principles for Music Education† published by the Music Educato rs Journal in March 2011, author Scott C. Schuler discusses the main goals music educators should have, and the specific processes in which they should go about their teachings in order to reach those set goals. He makes it clear that music educators should be principled. This means that the should be ‘student-centered’ as every action they do and decision they make must be in for the good of the studentRead MoreThe National Association For Music Education990 Words   |  4 Pages Break Point 4.1 The National Association for Music Education has several general standards put into place (the National Coalition for Core Arts Standards). These standards center around the theme of music literacy and attempt to improve the three most important aspects of music learning: creating, performing, and responding. These aspects are designed to be applied to a student s musical performance as well as their conduct in the community. The standards are used throughout the United StatesRead MoreSummary Of Meet The New Waves 775 Words   |  4 PagesRebecca McKenney History and Sociology of Rock Music Mrs. Trimble 22 October 2016 Meet the New Waves In chapter fifteen of Rock Music Styles: A History, author Katherine Charlton discusses the musical style of new wave. There are many new way groups in the world, but Charlton only selected some of the most notable groups. Charlton divided these notable groups by American and British nationalities. In order to give equal attention to both sides, I have chosen four primary artists to representRead MoreImportance Of Arts In Education868 Words   |  4 Pagesknown as a core academic subject. Arts should be in education at schools because it helps with all of the students classes. Music includes about every subject. Math, with the counting and rhythms. English in the reading of the music; Science in the history of the writers the music and what time the music was written; History is the time frame of the songs and the music that tells a story; Physics, in the way the instructor conducts. Clearly music is a pretty important art. For example drawing withRead MoreHistory Of Music Has Been Around For Many Years1272 Words   |  6 PagesPeriod 1 English 10 March 2017 History of Music Music has been around for many years. I, for one, have been listening to music for my entire life and I know many people who grew up listening to music. Music influences people and people shape their life around music. Music can brighten anyone’s day. The great thing about music is that it comes in many different styles: Pop, Jazz, Classical, Country, Blues, Rock and Roll, Rap, Hip Hop and Techno, to name a few. How did music originate? Well, keep reading

The Key Aspects of Project and Research Activities Free Essays

Summarises key aspects of the: 1- project, research activities undertaken 2- ideal generation activities 3- decisions made 4- development stages 5- prototyping 6- final proposal (a summary of the group based presentation) †¦ etc. 1. Topic choose: 2. We will write a custom essay sample on The Key Aspects of Project and Research Activities or any similar topic only for you Order Now 1 Which topic we choose: We choose â€Å"the most handmade elements in an art-work† as our topic. 2. 2 Why/how to choose this topic: a) Find something we all interested b) We can easy to control (familiar)-and think about as a designer what kinds of things that we can do in the project. Practice, integrate the module we have learned. c) easy to rise target people’s interests d) positive outcomes (value for society) 2. 3 What the key design management knowledge we want to use and practice in this project: A. Design research — gather the relevant resources to analysis the background, current situation and future trend of the project. Based on which, to find out the existing gaps and opportunities, so that to position the project more properly. B. Design management — how to organize a team to achieve the goal. E. g. ime management, communication skill, teamwork etc. C. Design in business — (a) In strategic level: refine core value, target the audiences; (b) In tactical level: choose and develop the strategy of spread the information of the event and gather enough people to involve in, gain financial outcome†¦etc. D. Design manifestation in visual way — (a) How to make the strategic planning more tangible using visual communicatio n in the way of gathering people. (b) How to using visual as a tool to introduce the project more easily in the presentation. E. Design brief — how to present the project in a clear and easy way. 2. 4 Challenge/difficulty of the topic: (a) This is the second time to using design research skill to go through a whole project (b) To use different language to communicate with members (c) Finish the work in only 5 days (d) Separated the task of the project into small piece in a small team (e) Have less experience on practicing the marketing and branding theory in a practical way (f) How to visualize the idea effectively g) Find evidence to convince audience (h) Do not familiar with Guinness record 2. How to face and conquer the challenge: 3. 5 Schedule of the project process Explain the process, highlight A. We make a schedule based on the module timetable. Because we not only want to follow the module needs but also want to practice what we have learn in a more real situation. B. We did the desk research in order to gain more information about what have already done and its pros and cons. This will help us to develop our own project. Since we have less experience in the topic. C. We use code (e. g. 4 key points and 5W1H) to help us to go through the whole project. D. Based on our background we planning to take more times on research and find evidence rather than do the visualization. 3. The gap we have not fulfill: A. Research coding and feasible analysis has not done enough so that which leads the project of the topic we choose is too large that we actually cannot control it properly. B. It is hard to negotiate members’ opinions and choose one topic C. Hard to consider each point without missing, and to find the critical point to highlight and manifested as a good idea to show. D. Oral communication and presentation 4. What we have learned: A. More professional way of design thinking in which gathers idea and narrows it, and also not make us fell stress and be lost  from the question. B. Storytelling and keywords can make the presentation more attractive and explain more effectively. C. Divided things into small part, it will become easier to control and conquer. For instance, we divided the whole project into three steps: prepare, launch, exhibition. It really helps us to keep our developing process the case more rational. D. Pay much attention on research and design prototyping is really important. Other wise, we have to face too much-unexpected problems. (e. g. The most error happened on the topic choosing part, by less consider our own ability and deepen research about Ai Weiwei’s project. We doing some real seeds that really help us to communicate the idea to others and presentation). How to cite The Key Aspects of Project and Research Activities, Essays

Saturday, April 25, 2020

Boy in the Stripped Pajamas Movie vs. Book Essay Example

Boy in the Stripped Pajamas Movie vs. Book Paper This story Is both a tragic and extremely depressing book and a movie called The Boy In the Stripped Pajamas. The book and movie were both absolutely fantastic and were very much alike, but they still had some differences. The few differences between the movie and the book was, the ending of the book and movie, the perspective In which they were both told In, One of the major differences between the book and movie is the ending of each of them. The endings are different in one major way and that is about people dying. In act the ending of the book is much more depressing then the end of the movie because both of the boys die in the book. In the end of the book Bruno cares so much about his friend on the other side of the fence that he climbs the fence and enters the camp. He enters the camp to help the little Jewish boy find his dad, but instead something horribly tragic happens. Bruno gets mistaken by the Nazis as a Jewish boy and is thrown in the gas chamber on accident. The ending of the book is super heartbreaking; however, the end of the movie isnt as depressing but is still ere sad. We will write a custom essay sample on Boy in the Stripped Pajamas Movie vs. Book specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Boy in the Stripped Pajamas Movie vs. Book specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Boy in the Stripped Pajamas Movie vs. Book specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer In the end of the movie Bruno sneaks under the fence to help the Jewish boy find his dead, but is later hung. Another major difference between the movie and book is the perspective in which each is told in. The movie was definitely much easier to comprehend then the book because the movie you get to watch everything that happens, but the book Is told from a better perspective. The movie is told from an outside person so It makes it difficult to grasp how the characters are feeling, which also makes it difficult to put ourselves in the characters shoes. The novel Is much easier to understand and relate to because it is told from Bruno. Since It Is told from Bruno you can really grasp the story a lot better because you feel Like you are going through what Bruno Is. Also since It Is told from Bruno you get to know how he Is feeling and It makes It a lot easier to relate to, letting you understand the Internal struggle he goes through. I think that the book Is more effective because It Is told from Bruno, so you basically eel Like you are going through what he Is. The book, The Boy in the Stripped Pajamas was by far one of the best books I have read. It really opened my eyes, teaching me to be grateful for the life that I have. The movie was really great to, but the book was definitely better in so many ways. I en KICK Ana teen movie were extremely close to Delve teen same out tender were a Tee things that were different. The few things that were different, included, the ending of the book and movie, the perspective in which they were both told in

Wednesday, March 18, 2020

Strong Response

Preserving What We’re Losing If you don’t like something the way it is, or if you think you can make it better, then you can change it. That is the mindset of most Americans. Not only do we apply this to our working and family life, but we also apply it to things that I believe should not be changed; nature and the wildlife around us. Why must we â€Å"fix† what is already set in harmony to our benefit? Edward Abbey explores this idea in his essay, â€Å"The Damnation of a Canyon,† published in Beyond the Wall: Essays from the Outside in 1971. In this piece he attempts to communicate with others who have either a small or great interest in the environment and to spark their concern to a greater level. Abbey talks about his disapproval towards technological changes on a place that was once a natural habitat, the Glen Canyon. He believes that the canyon he has grown to love over the years has been robbed of its wild beauty. He points out that even though the scenery is still pleasing to the eye, it is not the same if you look closely. He implies not only has the aesthetics been changed but access to Lake Powell only allows people in who can afford it. Also, because of the changes in the way the water moves, only motor boats are allowed and these are extremely expensive to rent. Before the dam was built all you needed was a raft to float down the river in and a friend to join yo u. A guide was not needed because there was no danger, just calm sailing. Abbey ends with an idea that he believes would make for a better environment. He would like there to be alternative ways for producing energy rather than dams. He believes that if the dam were to be taken out of Glen Canyon it would only be a matter of time before it would begin to restore itself back to its natural beauty. Even though Edward Abbey’s solution is far fetched and his points are a bit repetitive, I believe that this is an issue that cannot be ignored and people need to un... Strong Response Free Essays on Summary / Strong Response Preserving What We’re Losing If you don’t like something the way it is, or if you think you can make it better, then you can change it. That is the mindset of most Americans. Not only do we apply this to our working and family life, but we also apply it to things that I believe should not be changed; nature and the wildlife around us. Why must we â€Å"fix† what is already set in harmony to our benefit? Edward Abbey explores this idea in his essay, â€Å"The Damnation of a Canyon,† published in Beyond the Wall: Essays from the Outside in 1971. In this piece he attempts to communicate with others who have either a small or great interest in the environment and to spark their concern to a greater level. Abbey talks about his disapproval towards technological changes on a place that was once a natural habitat, the Glen Canyon. He believes that the canyon he has grown to love over the years has been robbed of its wild beauty. He points out that even though the scenery is still pleasing to the eye, it is not the same if you look closely. He implies not only has the aesthetics been changed but access to Lake Powell only allows people in who can afford it. Also, because of the changes in the way the water moves, only motor boats are allowed and these are extremely expensive to rent. Before the dam was built all you needed was a raft to float down the river in and a friend to join yo u. A guide was not needed because there was no danger, just calm sailing. Abbey ends with an idea that he believes would make for a better environment. He would like there to be alternative ways for producing energy rather than dams. He believes that if the dam were to be taken out of Glen Canyon it would only be a matter of time before it would begin to restore itself back to its natural beauty. Even though Edward Abbey’s solution is far fetched and his points are a bit repetitive, I believe that this is an issue that cannot be ignored and people need to un...

Sunday, March 1, 2020

History of the Electric Blanket

History of the Electric Blanket The first crude electric blanket was invented in the early 1900s. The heated bed coverings bore little resemblance to the electric blankets we are familiar with today. They were big and bulky heating devices that were dangerous to use, and the blankets were really considered an oddity. An inventor called S.I. Russell patented an electric blanket and some consider him the inventor of the modern electric blanket. Use in Sanitariums In 1921, electric blankets started receiving more attention after being regularly used in tuberculosis sanitariums. Tuberculosis patients were routinely prescribed lots of fresh air, which included sleeping outdoors. The blankets were used to keep the patients warm. When any product comes to public attention, attempts to improve design begins and the electric blanket was no exception. Thermostat Control In 1936, the first automatic, electric blanket was invented. It had a separate thermostat control which automatically turned on and off, in response to room temperature. The thermostat also served as a safety device, turning off if hot spots in the blanket occurred. Later, thermostats were wired into the blankets and multiple thermostats were used. This basic design remained until 1984 when thermostats-free electric blankets were introduced. Warming Pads Heated Quilts That in 1946 the first automatic electric blanket went on sale in the US for $39.50, but the term electric blanket was not used until the 1950s- prior to that, these blankets used to be called warming pads or heated quilts Todays electric blankets can respond to both room and body temperatures. The blankets can even send more heat to your cold feet and less to your torso.

Friday, February 14, 2020

Revised Progress Report Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Revised Progress Report - Assignment Example In the case of Chopsticks Express, they are targeting only the small amount of Chinese consumers, who are the students of the State College. My efforts would be to make consumers aware of the Chinese foods in the market along with highlighting how the local customers could be attracted towards Chinese foods. The role of supervisor has been important for this project, and I have been guided by my supervisor throughout the project and this has helped in improving the quality. I have been incorporating the feedback of the supervisor and will continue doing so. After receiving further feedback, the research will continue in steps for the submission of its final draft of the proposal. Work Completed I have received the approval and feedback from my instructor concerning my research based on my course, which includes supply and demand analysis in order to understand the competition in the restaurant market. The feedback from my instructor included instructions of carrying out my research a nd his instructions have been helpful in improving the work. Based on the feedback, I came to know by surveying the downtown area that Chinese restaurants are facing some direct competition from other Asian and American restaurants because some of the Chinese restaurants offer American or Asian based cuisine at lunch time. The draft proposal was due from 10th June and after purifying my research according to the feedback received, I submitted my final proposal on 19th June with my final topic of Research Information of Chinese Restaurants in State College. My research included the analysis of Chinese restaurants. 13 Asian and 8 Chinese restaurants are located in State College Downtown. Among the Chinese restaurants Chopsticks Express offers the authentic cuisine of Chinese. Chopsticks Express, which is situated at the central in the state downtown, has an advantage because it could attract more customers apart from the local Chinese customers. But the reason for not influencing othe r customers of the region, which I figured out from my survey, was that Chopsticks Express has a very crude environment. I found that majority of the people do not visit Chopsticks Express because of its unpopularity. The main weakness of the restaurant is that it does not have a welcoming environment and why would anyone want to visit a restaurant which does not have a welcoming environment? I read case studies about the restaurants, analyzed the competitive market of restaurants by supply and demand analysis. In the ending days of June, I was supposed to work on the demography part. Demography includes the study of population size. The study included sample size of 800 customers who received a questionnaire; these 800 people were those who belonged not only to the area of downtown but also those who visit downtown. The questionnaire was also conducted from the managers of the Chinese restaurants operating in the State College downtown area. The responses from the questionnaire I c onducted helped me to learn the importance of information; information plays an important role in terms of restaurant market. The responses suggested that awareness of Chinese food in the US is relatively low and only local customers like Chinese students prefer Chinese cuisine in the US. For determining the possible solutions for the Chinese resta

Saturday, February 1, 2020

Adult Ed SLP One Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Adult Ed SLP One - Research Paper Example Challenges faced by institutions in the post secondary education include lack of an effective transition, poor perceptions of adult learners, disintegration of entities involved in the system, lack of research and funding, and low participation. Adults moving into the post secondary education require a reliable navigation system in order to be able to select the appropriate programs that would help them identify their career pathways, achieve their goals, and get connected to the right institutions. There are some adult learners who do not think that they are college material because of their perceptions of going to the college when they are adults. Launch of a national communications and marketing campaign might help eradicate this stigma and facilitate them in the identification of career pathways. One of the most significant challenges of institutions in the post secondary education in the present age is that various entities that are involved in it that include but are not limited to the employers, philanthropic entities, college administration, and government are disintegrated. There has been some research about the success of adult learners and graduates, but an effort to consolidate the findings of these studies in a central location yet needs to be made. A considerable population of students leaves education after the secondary level because of a number of reasons including the fear of racism, bullying, high college fees, and the financial burden and pressure from the family to start working and making money as soon as possible. Data on the transition of the learners of adult basic education (ABE) to the post secondary education is limited, that indicates that not many ABE learners enroll in the post secondary programs. According to the data collected by the Department of Education’s National Reporting System, about 48,350 adults had enrolled in the post secondary education in the

Friday, January 24, 2020

Loss of Faith in Hawthornes Young Goodman Brown Essay -- Young Goodma

Loss of Faith in Young Goodman Brown      Ã‚   In the Bible, God commands Moses to go up Mount Sinai to receive divine instruction.  Ã‚  Ã‚   When he comes back, his people, the Israelites, have gone crazy.   They have forgotten Moses, and forgotten their God.   They form their own god, a golden calf, and build an altar.   They even had a festival for the golden calf.   "Afterward they sat down to eat and drink and sat down to indulge in revelry" (Exodus 32:6).   Moses then went down the mountain and got so angry that he smashed the tablets with the Ten Commandments on them.  Ã‚   The Israelites lost faith because they could not see the God they were worshipping, so they forgot him and began worshipping a false idol.   The Israelites are not very different from modern man.   In his short story, "Young Goodman Brown," Hawthorne shows why man loses faith.   Man loses faith because of pride, weakness, and erroneous values.      Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Pride causes man to lose faith.   Often man tries to handle situations on his own.   He seeks to contend with evil by himself.  Ã‚   In "Young Goodman Brown," the title character becomes crazy and confronts evil, "Come witch, come wizard, come Indian powwow, come devil himself! And here comes Goodman Brown.   You may as well fear him as he fear you!" (Hawthorne   324). Goodman Brown feels that he will be the demise of sin.   He assumes that he is strong enough to conquer it all single-handedly.   Pride also prevents man from realizing his own imperfections.   When wandering in the wilderness, Young Goodman Brown says, "A marvel, truly, that Goody Cloyse should be so far in the wilderness at nightfall" (Hawthorne   320).   The wilderness symbolizes any sinful place.   Young Goodman Brown fails to realize that the only reason... ...ke Hemingway and F. Scott Fitzgerald, who cast off the beliefs of post World War I America.   Many of these thinkers moved to Paris and try to make find meaning in their meaningless lives.   They would throw wild parties, "drink excessively, and have scandalous love affairs (Kaiser)."   They gained prominent places in the twentieth century because of their spiritual alienation.   Loss of faith may cause fame and fortune, as it did for the lost generation, but with this loss came inescapable emptiness.    Works Cited Hawthorne, Nathaniel.   "Young Goodman Brown."   Perrine's Literature: Structure, Sound, and Sense.   Ed. Thomas R. Arp and Greg Johnson.   Harcourt College Publishers: Fort Worth, 2002.   316-328. Kaiser, Nancy.   "The Lost Generation."   University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.   29 October 2001.   <   http://ils.unc.edu/~kaisn/pathfind.html>

Thursday, January 16, 2020

Ethics and Confidentiality Essay

In the nursing profession, keeping patient confidentiality is of the upmost concern. It is an important feature of the nurse -patient relationship and must be maintain as basis of providing care. Confidentiality is described as respecting other people’s secret and keeping security information gathered from individuals in the privileged circumstances of a professional relationship. (Lee and Godbold , 2012). The privacy act offer nurses some flexibility in using professional opinion regarding disclosure of information; however safe guards must be utilized (McGowan 2012). In the following paragraph, implications of breach of confidentiality and application of ethical principles and theories in decision-making in an ethical dilemma with reference to article by Nathanson , (2000)entitled â€Å" Betraying Trust or Providing Good Care? When is it Okay to Break Confidentiality?† will be addressed. Confidentiality is fundamental in the healthcare system. When Confidentiality is breeched, it may deter patients from seeking treatment for fear of disclosure of one’s personal information (Beech 2007). Confidentiality can result in legal and professional problems, distrust, disrespect, and feelings of betrayal and or poor compliance with treatment. The question then arises, when is it okay to breech confidentiality between a patient and the healthcare provider? Confidentiality may be breeched when harm is foreseen for the patient and the society at large. Mark Gowan (2012) suggests that â€Å"Nurses should be aware of some regulations regarding confidentiality as well as situations and when to use; and disclosure of Protected Health Information are permitted. (****). When faced with an ethical dilemma, all possible options should be explored in order to protect the patient’s right of confidentiality and autonomy. While maintaining confidentiality of patient, it is imperative to note that issues might arise that will necessitate the breach of confidentiality as seen in the case of Nurse Hathaway and the teenagers. Nurse Hardaway was involved in an ethical dilemma when two teenagers with serious diagnosis and demanding confidentiality approach her for care. The nurse was confronted with breaking or maintaining confidentiality and let harm come to the patient (Nathanson , 2000). Of either choices, the nurse may be liable for breach of patient confidentiality or neglect when poor decision is made, because the nurse is professionally and personally responsible for their actions. When faced with ethical dilemmas, applications of ethical principles and theories become necessary in making good decisions. It is vital that nurses are familiar with the principles, theories, standard of practice and code of professional ethics. The decision made by Nurse Hathaway to disclose the diagnosis to the teenager’s parents was viewed as the right decision given the circumstances. Failure of the nurse to disclose the diagnosis to the teenager’s parent would consequently jeopardize the health of the teenager. The ethical theory utilized in the scenario reflects Utilitarian and Deontology approach. A utilitarian approach requires identifying and choosing an alternative that would likely produce the most good for all involved (least harm). The positive outcome of breaching confidentiality outweighs the suffering and poor health status foreseen for the teenager. Nurse Hathaway also utilized the theory of Deontology, which focuses on doing ones duty as long as it is universally applied irrespective of the circumstances. Critical thinking and good decision making skill is vital In advocating for the patient; as it is the duty of the nurse to protect, promote, restore, and maintain the health of the individual and the community. The decision to disclose the teenager’s health information to the school authority was considered unethical. The poor judgment and action by the nurse resulted in humiliation and possible suicidal attempt by the teenager (Nathanson 2000). Ethically, this decision proved not to be in the best interest of the patient and defies the principles of nonmaleficence and beneficence. Both principles entail the duty to do good l and cause no harm. Confidentiality was breached because the situation did not require reporting to the school authorities. An alternative way of dealing with such ethical dilemmas would be for the school nurse to conduct health fairs on safe sex education and health practices among teenagers in the school and community. School nurses and authorities should also be notified of the prevalence of sexually transmitted diseases without identifying any particular student. In worst case scenario, the nurse should also consult with the facility or institutional ethical committee for directive. The ethics committee plays several key roles when it comes to making ethical decision because they are able to identifying whether or not an action is justifiable. One of the roles is to assist in revising and developing policies pertaining to clinical ethics ( DCD ETHICS committee). Collaboratively, the ethics committee together with their diverse experiences, educational back grounds, perspective and unique values would produce a well balanced discussion of alternatives (GCU). The ethics committee might also utilize a combination of the ethical principles and theories in making decision. Uustal’s model also assist in identify the following steps to be taken: identifying the problem, stating your values and ethical position related to the problem, considering factors related to the situation, generating alternatives related to the dilemma, categorizing the alternative, developing a plan of action, implementing the plan and evaluating the plan of action taken. The sole aim of the ethics committee is to advocate, protect and promote the right of the patient while making decisions that will benefit all. As in the previous scenario, the ethical committee if consulted would provide necessary guidance in the dissemination of the patient’s information, thereby eliminating the implication of breach of confidentiality. Confidentiality helps to foster a good nurse-patient relationship. However there are times when confidentiality conflicts with ones duty and values. The law of confidentiality is complex, and demands a balance between patient’s right and the nurse’s duties. When faced with an ethical dilemma there’s a need for proper integration of the ethical principles and theories in order to arrive at a descion that promotes and respects the patients autonomy. Nurses should be acquainted with their code of professional conduct and responsibilities frequently. Nurses should employ the use of the ethics committee found in most facilities as needed.

Wednesday, January 8, 2020

Buddhist Perspective of Suicide and Euthanasia - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 6 Words: 1902 Downloads: 3 Date added: 2019/02/06 Category Medicine Essay Level High school Tags: Euthanasia Essay Did you like this example? Suicide is the intentional act of taking one’s own life, and unfortunately, is an everyday occurrence in today’s world. In general, suicide is a taboo topic and is often avoided in conversation. However, it is important to recognize the religious implications that arise from suicide and euthanasia. Ancient Indian religions, such as Hinduism and Buddhism, share some commonalities but also diverge from one another in their perception on intentionally taking your own life. Both religions draw from fundamental ideas held when formulating their individualized overall viewpoint on this topic. Within Hinduism, suicide is perceived as a dualistic concept. As an overarching rule, Hinduism condemns the act of suicide. Not only does it have horrific consequences to the individual, but it also creates a social stigma around the family involved. Due to this complication faced by exposure, suicides within this religion are often not reported. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Buddhist Perspective of Suicide and Euthanasia" essay for you Create order Hinduism regards karma as a cause and effect relationship that is enforced by an invisible power and is a direct result of action. The soul, or the atman, is considered to eternal and unchanging, and travels through samsara, or the cycle of rebirth, until liberation is reached. Liberation, or moksha, allows the atman to become one with God again. Wrongful actions result in â€Å"bad karma† and cause the downward movement of the atman, which creates a farther path to achieving moksha. For the duration of human life, followers are expected to strive to attain liberation. The principle of ahimsa, or no violence, is fervently held in Hinduism and is reflective in followers’ everyday lives. This concept extends to oneself as well as others. For one, suicide is condemned in this religion because all life is considered sacred. Humans life is perceived as precious because only through one of the three human realms can liberation be achieved. Other living things, such as insects and animals, do not receive the same opportunity, so it is crucial followers within this realm take advantage of this. By committing suicide, followers are ignoring the good fortune they have received and are behaving in a way that is sinful. Also, suicide is unacceptable because it results in the failure to fulfill the unique role given to each individual by God’s creation. Similar to the traditional view of the caste system, each human being is a necessary participant in the society as a whole. Regardless of this designation, it is that person’s responsibility to behave in a way that does not comprise the overall good. When a follower decides to commit suicide for selfish reasons, the cosmic progression of events is affected as well as â€Å"disrupting the family lineage, the birth of progeny, nourishment of gods, and the proper function of society† (Jayaram, n.d.). Overall, committing suicide as a willful act is seen as â€Å"disobedience to God and His laws† (Jayaram, n.d.). In the sixteenth teaching of The Bhagavad-Gita, Lord Krishna differentiates between the divine and the demonic in man. The demonic man is characterized as being, â€Å"subject to insatiable desire, / drunk with hypocrisy and pride, / holding false notions from delusion, / they act with impure vows† (The Bhagavad-Gita 16:10). Since committing suicide is viewed as an impure act, followers that submit to this form of self-harm are included within this description. Lord Krishna then states, â€Å"these hateful, cruel, vile / men of misfortune, I cast / into demonic wombs through cycles of rebirth† (The Bhagavad-Gita 16:19). If a follower is successful in committing suicide the atman neither goes to heaven or hell. Instead, the atman resides within the earthly realm as a spirit and is confined to this realm until its expected life span is over. Then the soul enters back in to the cycle of rebirth until liberation is achieved. However, before the atman can enter back in to samsara, it must first enter hell. Mentioned in the Bhagavad-Gita, the three gates of hell, including desire, anger, and greed, must be relinquished before the atman can enter back in to the cycle of rebirth. It is then that the atman can begin building positive karma in the prospect of liberation. Despite this generalized viewpoint, within ancient Hindu text, exceptions are made for the act of suicide under certain parameters. One example of this is the practice of prayopasvesa, which is defined as fasting to death. This is reserved for individuals that have achieved enlightenment and is considered the only acceptable form of suicide because it is a non-violent and a natural death. The three stipulations for this action are, â€Å"the inability to perform normal bodily purification†, â€Å"death appears imminent, or the condition is so bad that life’s pleasures are reduced to nil†, and â€Å"the action must be subject to community regulation† (Walton, n.d.). Overall, given these parameters, prayopasvesa is a recognized practice in Hinduism. However, despite the recognition of this form of euthanasia, there are some suicidal practices previously held within ancient Hindu traditions that are no longer enforced. The term Sati is derived from the Sanskrit term asti, which is defined as pure or true. This practice is traced back to mythological times, when Sati the wife of Lord Shiva threw herself on to a fire to rebel against the negative feelings her father had for her husband. Although this story was used as a justification for the practice, she was not a widow, so it does not directly approve this act. Sati is considered to be the greatest form of sacrifice a wife can make for her husband and it involves the wife â€Å"immolating herself after her husband’s death† (Jain, 2018). As time progressed, this tradition was increasingly forced upon women who did not wish to participate. If a woman was seen as a burden to society and lacked children to support her financially but refused to perform sati, she was forced to die through different methods. This practice was most popular in the 15th and 18th century, and â€Å"during this period, as many as 1,000 widows were burned alive every year, most commonly in India and Nepal† (Jain, 2018). Similar to Hindu tradition, Buddhist followers have a contrasting view on the idea of suicide. There is little historical text from Siddhartha Gautama or other prominent figures within Buddhism on suicide, so interpretations must be made based on the information given. This perspective can be interpreted in many ways, and those varying viewpoints will be examined individually. In Buddhism, the journey to enlightenment entails the Four Nobles Truths and the Eight-Fold Path that must be overcome to end suffering. The Four Noble Truths entail followers accepting dukkha as inevitable, realizing suffering comes from desire and attachment, ending desire and attachment, and that this is done by following the Eight-Fold Path. Followers of Buddhism reject the idea of the soul entirely, instead, referring to it as anatman, or no-self. Anatman is reflective of the three qualities of existence, including interdependence, impermanence, and suffering. No separate self-entities exist within this religion because they must inter-exist with one another. The karmic process differs from Hinduism in that the action is dependent on the intention behind it. Without intention behind an action, the cycle of rebirth cannot be affected. Within the perspective that holds suicide as morally just, there is a distinct designation when done by someone considered enlightened versus someone who is not considered enlightened. Referring to the unenlightened, â€Å"the desperate person who takes his own life obviously aspires to annihilation: his suicide, instigated by desire, will not omit him from fruition, and he will have to partake of the fruit of his action† (Keown, 1996). This traces back to the fundamental idea of dukkha and overcoming suffering. An unenlightened individual who commits suicide is considered to have misinterpreted or misunderstood the First Noble Truth. They were unable to accept suffering as an inevitable part of life and overcome it due to their blindness towards their attachments and desires. However, â€Å"in contrast, suicide is justified in the persons of the Noble Ones who have already cut off desire and by so doing neutralized their actions by making them incapable of producing another fruit† (Keown, 1996). The division between these two types of individuals stems for the motivation behind their actions. The enlightened are seen as having relinquished all attachment to desire, so as a result their suicide is not motivated by any sort of ill will and is not considered to be evil. A differing stance on the act of suicide regards motivation as an improper measurement on the morality of taking one’s own life. This evaluation holds that viewing suicide through the former perspective is a subjective analysis of a complex topic, and this differing viewpoint â€Å"claims the same action (suicide) can be either right or wrong depending on the state of mind of the person who suicides: the presence of desire (or fear) makes it wrong, and the absence of desire (or fear) makes it right.† (Keown, 1996). This perspective is defended by interpretations from historical text regarding Channa. The situation in which Channa committed suicide can be perceived as condoning suicide, but if anything, it was an exoneration from blame for his actions. In addition, the validity of the exoneration is not clear within the text and firm conclusions cannot be drawn that either confirm or deny this. There is also stipulation as to whether or not Channa was even enlightened, which entirely undercuts the relevancy of the event. It is factual that Channa died an Arhat, â€Å"by reference from the Buddha’s closing statement, although there is no corroborating evidence that Channa was an Arhat and no indication of when he became on† (Keown, 1996). Without assurance that Channa was an Arhat upon death, the idea that suicide is a moral act when committed by an enlightened individual cannot be supported. This viewpoint can also be further sustained by referencing the overarching fundamentals of Buddhism. The Buddhist path is coined as the â€Å"Middle Way†, meaning â€Å"rejection of the two extremes of sensual indulgence and harsh absurdity, both of which he rejected in favor of a moderate and balanced way of life† (Keown, 1998). The idea of suicide seems to fit within this extreme categorization and as a result is not a compromise. Euthanasia is also a debated topic in regard to its moral validity. Ahimsa, mentioned earlier, takes on a different meaning due to the assertion of the importance of the intention behind the action. With the redefined meaning of ahimsa, euthanasia cannot be condemned within Buddhism. This is because â€Å"ahimsa prohibits only intention killing†, â€Å"it does not impose an obligation to preserve life at all costs† (Keown, 1998). Followers are under no obligation to cling to life if it is through unsustainable means, and this could even be perceived as â€Å"detrimental to spiritual progress† (Keown, 1998). This draws back to conclusions made about the Middle Way of Buddhism and references the extremes that must be gone to in order to prolong life as well as shorten it. Within the two religions, excluding exceptions, the rationale behind the perspective on suicide and euthanasia is based on the interpretation of ahimsa. While there is no explicit evidence supporting or denying the approval of suicide in Buddhism, what we do know is that the motivation behind the action is taken in to consideration. However, in Hinduism, the strict definition of ahimsa, being no harm, entirely eliminates the acceptance of this act. The motivation behind taking one’s own life is not a factor regardless of the situation.